With hurricane season upon us, it is important that we talk about a very common topic in Florida: crimes during natural disasters. During these events, many people come together to help those who have lost everything, but others see this as an opportunity to commit crimes, especially theft and looting.
In this blog, we’ll explore the types of crimes that occur, the legal consequences, and how the justice system addresses these issues.
Types of Crimes During Natural Disasters
Looting and Robbery
One of the most common crimes during natural disasters is theft and looting. Often, homes or businesses have to be evacuated in an emergency, and this becomes the perfect target for thieves. People take advantage of this situation to enter and steal valuable items.
Price Gouging
Price gouging involves inflating the prices of essential goods and services, such as water, food, fuel, and shelter, during emergencies. Florida law strictly prohibits this practice, as it exploits people’s desperation in times of crisis.
Fraud and Scams
Many people like to help those affected during a natural disaster through charitable organizations, online fundraisers, etc. This also becomes the perfect opportunity for people to create fake pages to steal money from those who want to donate.
Assault and Domestic Violence
Natural disasters can bring a lot of stress and tension to the home due to their consequences, leading to increased instances of domestic violence and assault. These crimes can be very traumatic for people who are already suffering from the trauma of the natural disaster.
Legal Consequences
Here are some legal consequences individuals may face for committing crimes during natural disasters:
- Enhanced Penalties: The state of Florida may impose enhanced penalties for crimes committed during a declared state of emergency. This means that the usual sentences for offenses such as robbery or theft can be significantly increased if the crime was committed during a natural disaster.
- Felony Charges: Crimes like looting and price gouging can result in felony charges, leading to long-term consequences such as prison, hefty fines, and a permanent criminal record. Felony convictions can also impact future employment opportunities and civil rights.
- Restitution and Civil Liability: Offenders may be required to pay restitution to victims for any stolen or damaged property. Additionally, they could face civil lawsuits from those affected by their actions, further compounding the financial and legal repercussions.
There is no doubt that natural disasters are very difficult situations that affect many people in different ways. While some lose everything, others take advantage of these opportunities to benefit themselves. As a criminal law attorney, it’s essential to be aware of the types of crimes that occur during these events, the legal consequences, and how the justice system addresses them.
Russell A. Spatz of the Spatz Law Firm, PL, in Miami, Florida, has decades of experience handling serious criminal cases. To meet with lawyer Russell Spatz to discuss your criminal matter, please call the Spatz Law Firm, PL, at 305-442-0200. You may also contact the firm online.